Programs that reduce waste and recycling generation and reuse products instead of putting them into the waste stream are an important piece of a waste reduction strategy. A transition to a circular economy must go beyond recycling, and promote the reuse of existing materials, or the elimination of their production in the first place. Making a new product emits greenhouse gases that contribute to climate change and requires a lot of materials and energy – raw materials must be extracted from the earth, and the product must be fabricated then transported to wherever it will be sold. As a result, reduction and reuse are the most effective ways you can save natural resources, protect the environment and save money. (Source: https://www.epa.gov/recycle/reducing-and-reusing-basics)